Temperature × recipe

NY Style Pizza (Sourdough) at 3640°F

Adjusted timing: 5.8h bulk + 69.6h proof (multiplier 2.90×).

Baseline bulk (76°F)
2h
Adjusted bulk
5.8h
Baseline proof
24h
Adjusted proof
69.6h
Multiplier
2.90×
Activity
dormant
Target hydration
62%
Bake temp
550°F

Why the timing shifts

Refrigerator territory — used for overnight retard during proofing or bulk slowdown. 12-16 hours at this temperature is equivalent to 1-1.5 hours at 76°F baseline. Essential for flavor development in artisan sourdough. Cold retard improves shape retention, enables flexible scheduling, and develops deeper tangy flavors. Place dough in floured banneton, cover, refrigerate at this temperature.

Technique for NY Style Pizza (Sourdough)

Same as Neapolitan but higher hydration and add 2% olive oil + 2% sugar. Bulk 2h, cold retard 24-48h. Stretch to 14-16 inch round. Bake on preheated steel at 550°F for 7-9 min until cheese bubbly and crust golden-brown.

Calculator pre-set to these values

Multiplier at 38°F
2.9×
Adjusted bulk ferment
5.8 h
Adjusted final proof
69.6 h
How the math works

Multipliers are piecewise-linear interpolations between reference points measured by Myhrvold et al. in Modernist Bread vol 3. 76°F is the baseline (1.0×); every 10°F drop roughly doubles fermentation time, and every 10°F rise roughly halves it.

Sources: Myhrvold, Modernist Bread vol 3 (temperature multipliers); J. Kenji López-Alt — NY Style Pizza Dough formulas.