Temperature × recipe
Ciabatta at 83–87°F
Adjusted timing: 1.7h bulk + 0.8h proof (multiplier 0.56×).
- Baseline bulk (76°F)
- 3h
- Adjusted bulk
- 1.7h
- Baseline proof
- 1.5h
- Adjusted proof
- 0.8h
- Multiplier
- 0.56×
- Activity
- hyperactive
- Target hydration
- 82%
- Bake temp
- 475°F
Why the timing shifts
Hot kitchen — summer without AC, near-window light. Ferment nearly 2× faster than baseline. Not ideal — fermentation outpaces gluten development, leading to over-acidic flavor and collapsed structure. If unavoidable, use very low levain (10-12%), minimal bulk (2h max), and get dough into cold retard ASAP. Consider reducing bulk temperature by moving dough to cooler location (basement, refrigerator brief intervals).
Technique for Ciabatta
Mix everything (no autolyse needed at this protein level). 3-4 sets of stretch-and-folds in 2.5h bulk at 76°F. Dump onto heavily floured counter, gently stretch into rectangle. Cut into 3-4 rectangles with bench scraper (no deflating). Short proof 60-90 min on linen couche. Bake on preheated stone with steam for first 10 min at 475°F; total 20-22 min until deep golden.
Calculator pre-set to these values
- Multiplier at 85°F
- 0.56×
- Adjusted bulk ferment
- 1.7 h
- Adjusted final proof
- 0.8 h
How the math works
Multipliers are piecewise-linear interpolations between reference points measured by Myhrvold et al. in Modernist Bread vol 3. 76°F is the baseline (1.0×); every 10°F drop roughly doubles fermentation time, and every 10°F rise roughly halves it.