Temperature × recipe

Sourdough Panettone at 7882°F

Adjusted timing: 2.3h bulk + 7.8h proof (multiplier 0.78×).

Baseline bulk (76°F)
3h
Adjusted bulk
2.3h
Baseline proof
10h
Adjusted proof
7.8h
Multiplier
0.78×
Activity
very-active
Target hydration
50%
Bake temp
330°F

Why the timing shifts

Warm kitchen or proofing box — ideal for accelerating fermentation. Ferment 25% faster than baseline. Good for schedule compression. Watch carefully — dough over-proofs quickly. Ideal for hot-weather baking when you want to get dough into cold retard before too much fermentation happens. Consider reducing levain to 12-15% to slow things back down.

Technique for Sourdough Panettone

Stage 1 dough: flour, water, levain, sugar, egg yolks — develop gluten in mixer 15 min, let ferment 8h. Stage 2: add butter gradually, then candied fruit, raisins, vanilla, zests. Additional 10 min mixing. Short 3h bulk. Shape into ball, place in panettone mold. Proof 10-12h until dome rises 1 inch above rim. Cut cross in top with butter, bake 330°F for 50-55 min until internal 208°F. Immediately invert, cool hanging upside-down for 4+ hours (prevents compression).

Calculator pre-set to these values

Multiplier at 80°F
0.78×
Adjusted bulk ferment
2.3 h
Adjusted final proof
7.8 h
How the math works

Multipliers are piecewise-linear interpolations between reference points measured by Myhrvold et al. in Modernist Bread vol 3. 76°F is the baseline (1.0×); every 10°F drop roughly doubles fermentation time, and every 10°F rise roughly halves it.

Sources: Myhrvold, Modernist Bread vol 3 (temperature multipliers); Hamelman — Bread 3rd ed., Panettone chapter (advanced).