South Asia · lean

Sourdough Naan

Target 70% hydration · tandoor or cast iron skillet · bake at 500°F

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Sourdough naan uses yogurt (20% of flour weight) for tenderness + tang enhancement. Traditionally baked in a tandoor (clay oven) at 900°F but adapted to home skillet or 550°F oven. Charred spots, puffy texture, brushed with butter/ghee after cooking.

Hydration
70%
Salt
1.80%
Levain
15–20%
Bulk @ 76°F
3.00h
Proof @ 76°F
1.00h
Bake temp
500°F
Bake time
3m
Vessel
tandoor or cast iron skillet

Flour mix

Technique

Mix dough with yogurt + water. 3h bulk. Divide into 100g pieces, short 1h proof. Stretch into teardrop shape. Cook on very hot cast-iron skillet (or under hot broiler) 90 sec per side. Brush with melted butter/ghee, optionally sprinkle fresh herbs (cilantro).

Calculator pre-set to Sourdough Naan's target (70%)

Adjust the slider for personal preference within the workable 6575% range.

Flour to add
450 g
Water to add
300 g
Salt
10 g
Levain @ 100%
100 g
Total dough
860 g
Effective hydration
70%
How the math works

Total water = flour × hydration %. Your levain contributes 50 g flour + 50 g water — both count toward the totals. You add only the remainder as fresh flour and water.

Salt % is computed on total flour weight, not final-dough flour.

Open 70% hydration guide →

The gear that makes the math work

A short, honest baking kit. The scale matters most — every weight on this page is in grams. The Dutch oven is what turns a good crumb into a great crust.

  • Digital kitchen scale (0.1 g)

    Baker's percentage is by weight, not volume — a 0.1 g scale is what makes the math on this page accurate.

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  • Dutch oven / combo cooker

    Traps steam for the first bake phase — the single biggest factor in oven spring and a blistered, glossy crust.

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  • Banneton proofing basket

    Wicks moisture and holds shape during the final proof, so high-hydration dough doesn't spread flat.

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  • Bread lame + bench scraper

    A sharp lame scores clean ears; a steel bench scraper handles wet, sticky dough without tearing the gluten.

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  • High-protein bread flour

    The math assumes ~12–14% protein. Real bread flour absorbs the hydration you calculate — all-purpose won't.

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  • Danish dough whisk

    Mixes shaggy, high-hydration dough in seconds without the gluey mess of a spoon or your hands.

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🎧 Or learn the craft by ear

The numbers here are the what; a good baking book is the why. An Audible trial gets you any title free — Michael Pollan’s Cooked(the “Air” chapter is the best story ever told about why bread rises) is a perfect first listen.

Start a free Audible trial →

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